HUBUNGAN ANTARA POLA ASUH DEMOKRATIS DAN KECERDASAN EMOSI DENGAN PERSAINGAN ANTAR SAUDARA

Alif Muarifah, Intan Puspitasari

Abstract


This research aimed to know the correlation between democratic parenting style and emotional intelligence with sibling rivalry. Sibling rivalry triggered by individual internal or external factors. In this research, democratic parenting style serve as individual external factor and emotional intelligence serve as individual internal factor for sibling rivalry. Participants in this study were selected by purposive sampling technique which are parents who have children in age of 7 to 8 years old. Quntitative method was used by distributing Democratic Parenting Style Scale, Emotional Intelligence Scale and Persaingan antar saudara Scale to the participants. Regression was used to understand the correlation between variables and its correlational strength. This research showed that there is significant negative correlation between democratic parenting style and emotional intelligence with sibling rivalry. Partially, democratic parenting style and sibling rivalry results correlation coefficient r -0.196 meanwhile emotional intelligence and sibling rivalry results correlation coefficient r -0.293. Regression analysis between variables shows R square (R2) valued of 0.88. This result shows that democratic parenting style and emotionl intelligence can explain the variable variances of sibling rivalry valued of 8.8 percent together.


Keywords


democratic parenting style, emotional intelligence, sibling rivalry

Full Text:

PDF

References


Achmad, I.K., Latifah, L., & Husdayanti, D.N. (2010). Hubungan tipe pola asuh orang tua dengan emotional quotient (EQ) pada anak usia prasekolah (3-5 tahun) di TK Islam Al-Fattah Sumampir Purwokerto Utara. Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing), 5(1), 47-57

Baumrind, D. (1966). Effects of authoritative parental control on child behavior. Child Development, 37(4), 887-907

Budiartati, E., Desmawati, L., Khasanah, T. (2012). Pengaruh Kesiapan Terhadap Perilaku Orangtua Dalam Menghadapi Persaingan antar saudara Pada Anak Usia Dini. Journal of Non Formal Education and Community Empowerment. 1(2), 1-7.

Brody, G. H., Stoneman, Z., & McCoy, J. K. (1994). Contributions of family relationships and child temperaments to longitudinal variations in sibling relationship quality and sibling relationship styles. Journal of Family Psychology, 8(3), 274-286.

Canadian Council on Learning. Parenting styles, behaviour and skills and their impact on young children. Lessons in Learning, December 13.

Goleman, D. (2007). Emmotional Intelligence (terjemahan) T. Hermaya. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia

Kolak, A.M. & Volling, B.L. (2011). Sibling jealousy in early childhood: Logitudinal links to sibling relationship quality. Infant and Child Development, 20(2), 213-226

Kramer, L. (2010). The essential ingredients of successful sibling relationships: An emerging framework for advancing theory and practice. Child Development Perspectives, 4(2), 80-86.

Leung, A.K.D. & Robson, W.L.M. (1991). Sibling Rivalry. Clinical Pediatrics, 30(5) 314-317

Mayer, J. S., & Salovey, A. (1997). What is emotional intelligence? Emotional Development and Emotional Intelligence: implications for educators, 3-31.

Meunier, J.C., Roskam, I., Stievenart, M., Moortele, G.V.D., Browne, D.T., & Wade, M. (2012). Parental differential treatment, child’s externalizing behavior and sibling relationships: Bridging links with child’s perception of favoritism and personality, and parents’ self-efficacy. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 29(5), 612-638

Milevsky, A. (2011). Sibling Relationship in Childhood and Adolescence: Predictors and Outcomes. (Unpublished Thesis). New York: Columbia University Press

Papalia, O., & Olds, S. W. Feldman. (2008). Human development. New York: McGraw-Hill Education

Putri, Deliana & Hendriyani. (2013). Dampak Sibling Rivalry (persaingan saudara kandung) pada anak usia dini. Developmental and Clinical Psychology, 2(1), 33-37

Rafaila, E. (2015). Primary school children’s emotional intelligence. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 203, 163-167

Santrock, J. W. (2002). Life-span development (development of the life span). Jakarta: Erlangga

Sari, M. (2013). Faktor penyebab dan dampak psikologis persaingan antar saudara kandung pada mahasiswa yang tinggal satu kost. Emphaty Jurnal Fakultas Psikologi, 2(1)

Setiawati, I., & Zulkaidah, A. (2007). Gambaran Persaingan antar saudara pada Anak Sulung yang Diasuh Oleh Single Father, Depok: Prosiding PESAT Auditorium Kampus Gunadarma Vol. 2. ISSN: 1858-2559.

Setyowati, Y. (2013). Pola komunikasi keluarga dan perkembangan emosi anak (studi kasus penerapan pola komunikasi keluarga dan pengaruhnya terhadap perkembangan emosi anak pada keluarga Jawa). Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 2(1).

Shaffer, D.R. (2009). Childhood and Adolescence: Developmental Psychology. USA: Wadsworth Group

Smith, L., Heaven, P. C., & Ciarrochi, J. (2008). Trait emotional intelligence, conflict communication patterns, and relationship satisfaction. Personality and Individual Differences, 44(6), 1314-1325.

Stoica, A. M., & Roco, M. (2013). The role of the emotional intelligence in kindergarden children's development. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 78, 150-154.

Wade, C. & Tavris, C. (2007). Psikologi Jilid 1 & 2. Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga

Winsler, A., Madigan, A. L., & Aquilino, S. A. (2005). Correspondence between maternal and paternal parenting styles in early childhood. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 20(1), 1-12.

Yanti, E. (2013). Harga Diri Remaja yang Mengalami Persaingan antar saudara. Diakses dari repository UMA. (20131). http://repository.uma.ac.id/handle/ 123456789/2031

Yu, J. J., & Gamble, W. C. (2008). Pathways of influence: Marital relationships and their association with parenting styles and sibling relationship quality. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 17(6), 757-778.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/insight.v2i1.11919

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


JURNAL PSIKOLOGI INSIGHT: is published by study program

of Psychology UPI Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.

 Lisensi Creative Commons

JURNAL PSIKOLOGI INSIGHT of Indonesia University of Education disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional.
Berdasarkan ciptaan pada http://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/insight/.