Analysis of Facade Damage and Aesthetic Decline in Educational Buildings: A Case Study of Building C FPTI-UPI

Deswinta Aulia Rahma; Tiana Nurlianti; Nabila Fadilah; Arya Ferdiansyah

doi:10.17509/jptb.v5i2.92055

Analysis of Facade Damage and Aesthetic Decline in Educational Buildings: A Case Study of Building C FPTI-UPI

Deswinta Aulia Rahma, Tiana Nurlianti, Nabila Fadilah, Arya Ferdiansyah

Abstract

The facade is the outermost part of a building that plays an important role in forming the first impression, as well as representing the architectural character of a building. The aesthetics of the facade not only depend on the attractive visual design, but are also influenced by the physical condition of the materials that make it up. This study aims to analyze various forms of physical damage that occur to the facade elements and assess their impact on the aesthetic value of Building C FPTI-UPI. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with data collection techniques in the form of direct observation in the field and in-depth interviews with related parties. In the context of assessing building facade elements, the author adopted the principles of Vitruvius architecture, especially Venustas, which is related to beauty or aesthetics. Observations include aspects such as color, walls, texture, entrances, openings, columns, signboards, and roofs. The findings of this study indicate that the entrance and opening areas of buildings are the most frequently damaged areas. The main causes of this damage are environmental factors, such as climate change and extreme weather, as well as human factors, such as a lack of awareness of the importance of building maintenance. This damage has a direct impact on the decline in the aesthetic quality of building facades. Thus, the results of this study emphasize the need for routine maintenance programs and efforts to increase student awareness so that the appearance and value of buildings are well maintained.

Keywords

Aesthetics; Building; Facade; Damage

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/jptb.v5i2.92055

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