Analysis of Temporary Spatial Function Transformation at the Baleendah Sunday pop-up Market

Abstract

This study examines the transformation of temporary space
functions at Pasar Minggu Baleendah by integrating Henri
Lefebvre's theory of space production and Amos Rapoport's cultural
theory. Using a qualitative approach, the research reveals the
dialectic between power structures and social practices in
converting streets into weekly markets. Lefebvre's framework helps
analyze the conflict between representations of space (official urban
planning designating the area as a transportation route) and spatial
practice (actual economic use) as well as representational space
(community's cultural meanings). Meanwhile, Rapoport
complements the analysis by exploring environmental elements,
particularly the role of semi-fixed features (stalls, pushcarts) and
non-fixed features (social interactions) in creating adaptive spaces.
Findings indicate that this market represents not merely a zoning
violation, but an alternative space production reflecting community
resilience against urban restrictions. Its spatial flexibility follows
local cultural logic prioritizing economic needs and social networks.
The study critiques rigid urban planning approaches and proposes
more inclusive governance models for temporary spaces. By
combining Lefebvre-Rapoport perspectives, this research
contributes to urban studies in understanding informal space
dynamics.