Carbon Emissions Intensity and Environmental Cost Effect to Corporate Financial Performance

Nengzih Nengzih

Abstract


Abstrak

Tujuan Utama - Melakukan pengujian empiris terhadap temuan Delmas, Nairn-Brich, and Lim,(2015) dan Lewandowski et al., (2018) dengan mereplikasi dan extension study serta menganalisis kerangka waktu dan populasi yang lain.

Metode - Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Penelitian ini mengambil populasi perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2017-2020. Sample terpilih 26 perusahaan dengan 4 tahun pengamatan terpilih 104 data.  Pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan program Eviews (Econometric Views). Pemilihan sample dengan teknik purposive sampling.

Temuan Utama – Carbon emission dan alokasi environmental cost berpengaruh postif pada corporate performance pada perusahaan manufaktur. Kepedulian perusahaan terhadap carbon emission dan environmental cost dapat menunjang corporate performance.

Implikasi Teori dan Kebijakan – Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah manajemen perusahaan lebih fokus pada pengolahan produksi dengan mengurangi dampak carbon pada proses produksi dan juga mengakomodir environmental cost pada laporan keuangan dalam mengantisipasi dampak lingkungan. Investor diharapkan semakin peduli terhadap perusahaan berbasis less carbon dan environmental friendly.

Kebaruan Penelitian - Perbedaan penelitian ini dengan penelitian terdahulu adalah peneliti menambahkan variable environmental cost untuk memberikan fenomena berbeda yang disesuaikan dengan pengambilan populasi dari perusahaan manufakturing di negara berkembang dan peneliti membahas secara komprehensif dampak dan temuan dari riset ini sehingga menjadi kebaharuan dengan temuan yang berbeda di negara maju dengan populasi yang sama.

 

Abstract

Main Purpose - This research tends to assess the robustness and sensitivity of the findings in Delmas, Nairn-Brich, and Lim, (2015) and Lewandowski et al., (2018) and conduct a replication and an extension study by analyze another time frame and population.

Method - The method used in this study is a quantitative method. This research takes the population of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020. The selected sample is 26 companies with 4 years of observation, 104 data are selected. Processing data in this study using the program Eviews (Econometric Views). Sample selection with purposive sampling technique.

Main Findings - Carbon emissions and allocation of environmental costs have a positive effect on corporate performance in manufacturing companies. The company's concern for carbon emissions and environmental costs can support corporate performance.

Theory and Practical Implications - The difference of this research and previous research is the researcher adds an environmental cost variable to provide a different phenomenon that is adjusted to the population taken from manufacturing companies in developing countries and the researcher comprehensively discusses the impact and findings of this research so that it becomes new with different findings in developed countries with populations. the same one

Novelty This research takes population and sample from developing country. Original research article before takes population and sample from developed country. So researcher found difference with the results from previous research. Another novelthy is adding environmental cost variable and discuss as whole of the research findings.

 


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v14i2.49056

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