PENGARUH KELEKATAN TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN PSIKOLOGIS YANG DIMEDIASI OLEH RESILIENSI PADA REMAJA DENGAN ORANG TUA BERCERAI

Putri Puspitasari, Sri Maslihah, Anastasia Wulandari

Abstract


The aim of this study was to examine the correlation of attachment on psychological well-being with resilience act as mediator. Participants were 127 high school adolescents with parent divorced while aged 0 to 12 years old. Attachment was assessed by Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment (IPPA), resilience was assessed by Resilience Scale (RS), and psychological well-being was assessed by Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWBS) instruments. Causal mediation analyses were used to examine the proposed mediation effects. Result showed that attachment can predict adolescents’ psychological well-being. On other hand, resilience functioned as a mediator on the correlation.


Keywords


attachment, psychological well-being, resilience, adolescents with divorce parent

Full Text:

PDF

References


Akbari, A., & Khormaiee, F. (2015). The Prediction of Mediating Role of Resilience Between Psychological Well-Being and Emotional Intelligence in Students. International Journal of School Health, 2(3), 1–5.

Amato, P R, & Keith, B. (1991). Parental divorce and the well-being of children: a meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 110(1), 26–46. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.110.1.26

Amato, Paul R, & Booth, A. (1991). Consequences of parental divorce and marital unhappiness for adult well-being. Social Forces, 69(3), 895–914. https://doi.org/10.1093/sf/69.3.895

Aminah, Andayani, T. R., & Karyanta, N. A. (2004). Proses Penerimaan Anak (Remaja Akhir) terhadap Perceraian Orangtua dan Konsekuensi Psikososial yang Menyertainya.

Bowlby, J. (1973). Attachment and Loss: Separation, Anxiety and Anger (Vol. II). United States: Basic Books. https://doi.org/0-465-07691-2 Cloth

Bowlby, J. (1988). A Secure Base: Parent-Child Attachment and Healthy Human Development (Vol. 178). United States: Basic Books. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005053-199001000-00017

Collins, W. A., & Laursen, B. (2013). Parent-Adolescent Relationships and Influences. In R. M. Lerner & L. Steinberg (Eds.), Handbook of Adolescent Psychology (Vol. 1, pp. 331–361). New York and London: Wiley & Sons. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780471726746.ch11

De Caroli, M. E., & Sagone, E. (2016). Resilience and Psychological Well-Being: Differences for Affective Profiles in Italian Middle and Late Adolescents. International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology, 1(1), 149–160. https://doi.org/10.17060/ijodaep.2016.n1.v1.237

Feeney, B. C., & Monin, J. K. (2008). An Attachment-Theoretical Perspective on Divorce. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, Research, and Clinical Applications (Second Edi, pp. 934–957). New York: Guilford Press.

Harms, P., Brady, L., Wood, D., & Silard, A. (2018). Resilience and Well-Being. In E. Diener, S. Oishi, & L. Tay (Eds.), Handbook of Well-Being (pp. 1–12). Salt Lake City: DEF Publishers.

Karreman, A., & Vingerhoets, A. J. J. . (2012). Attachment and well-being: The mediating role of emotion regulation and resilience. Personality and Individual Differences, 53(7), 821–826. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2012.06.014

Kotzé, M., & Kleynhans, R. (2014). Psychological Well-Being and Resilience as Predictors of First-Year Students’ Academic Performance. Journal of Psychology in Africa, 23(1), 51–59. https://doi.org/10.1080/14330237.2013.10820593

Ma, C. Q., & Huebner, E. S. (2008). Attachment relationships and adolescents’ life satisfaction: some relationships matter more to girls than boys. Psychology in the Schools, 45(2), 177–190. https://doi.org/10.1002/pits

Masten, A. S. (2001). Ordinary magic: Resilience processes in development. American Psychologist, 56(3), 227–238. https://doi.org/10.1037//0003-066X.56.3.227

Mikulincer, M., & Shaver, P. R. (2003). The Attachment Behavioral System In Adulthood: Activation, Psychodynamics, And Interpersonal Processes. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 35, 53–152. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2601(03)01002-5

Rutter, M. (2013). Annual Research Review: Resilience-clinical implications. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 54(4), 474–487. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02615.x

Ruvalcaba-Romero, N. A., Gallegos-Guajardo, J., & Villegas-Guinea, D. (2014). Validation of the resilience scale for adolescents (READ) in Mexico. Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues, 6(2), 21–34. https://doi.org/10.5460/jbhsi.v6.2.41180

Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2001). On Happiness and Human Potentials: A Review of Research on Hedonic and Eudaimonic Well-Being. Annual Reviews Psychology, 52, 141–166.

Ryff, C. D. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(6), 1069–1081. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.57.6.1069

Ryff, C. D. (2013). Psychological well-being revisited: Advances in the science and practice of eudaimonia. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 83(1), 10–28. https://doi.org/10.1159/000353263

Sagone, E., & De Caroli, M. E. (2014). A Correlational Study on Dispositional Resilience, Psychological Well-being, and Coping Strategies in University Students. American Journal of Educational Research, 2(7), 463–471. https://doi.org/10.12691/education-2-7-5

Souri, H., & Hasanirad, T. (2011). Relationship between resilience, optimism and psychological well-being in students of medicine. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 30, 1541–1544. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.10.299

Southwick, S. M., & Charney, D. S. (2012). The Science of Resilience: Implications for the Prevention and Treatment of Depression. Science, 338, 79–82. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1222942

Storksen, I., Roysamb, E., Holmen, T. L., & Tambs, K. (2006). Adolescent Adjustment and Well-Being: Effects of Parental Divorce adn Distress. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 47, 75–84. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9450.2006.00494.x

van Wel, F., Linssen, H., & Abma, R. (2000). The parental bond and the well-being of adolescents and young adults. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 29(3), 307–318.

Vinayak, S., & Judge, J. (2018). Resilience and Empathy as Predictors of Psychological Wellbeing among Adolescents. International Journal of Health Sciences and Research, 8(4), 192–200.

Vinothkumar, M., & Prasad, N. (2017). Moderating role of resilience in the relationship between grit and psychological well-being. International Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry, 4(2), 10–23. https://doi.org/10.5958/2320-6233.2016.00009.2

Wagnild, G. (2009). A Review of the Resilience Scale. Journal of Nursing Measurement, 17(2), 105–113. https://doi.org/10.1891/1061-3749.17.2.105

Wagnild, G. M., & Young, H. M. (1993). Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Resilience Scale. Journal of Nursing Measurement, 1(2), 165–178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnu.2010.05.001




DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/insight.v4i1.24625

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


JURNAL PSIKOLOGI INSIGHT: is published by study program

of Psychology UPI Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.

 Lisensi Creative Commons

JURNAL PSIKOLOGI INSIGHT of Indonesia University of Education disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional.
Berdasarkan ciptaan pada http://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/insight/.