Internet utilization and access for vocational school teachers at during the covid-19 pandemic
Abstract
The aim of this study is to find out the utilization of the internet and the internet access of vocational teachers at the vocational schools during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research uses a descriptive quantitative method and the research instrument used was a set of questionnaires distributed to 267 vocational school teachers in West Java before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research variables include the utilization aspects and the vocational teachers' access to the internet at home and at school in searching for learning material resources. The data obtained were analysed using statistical analysis.. Results show that 82% of teachers used the internet to find the subject-related resources, 66% possessed teleconferencing facilities, 63% already had internet connections at home. Furthermore, teachers' internet usage frequency during the COVID-19 pandemic was higher than before COVID-19. Teachers who work from home used the internet longer during the COVID-19 pandemic; more than 5 hours a day, compared to pre-COVID-19; which was 1-2 hours. Teachers who work from school also used the internet 3-4 hours longer during the COVID-19 than prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, which was around 1-2 hours.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adri, M. (2008). Pemanfaatan Internet sebagai Sumber Pembelajaran. Simposium Pendidikan 2008.http://directory.umm.ac.id/tik/MuhammadAnas_PemanfaatanInformasidanKomunikasi(TIK).pdf
Almerich, G., Orellana, N., Suárez-Rodríguez, J., & Díaz-García, I. (2016). Teachers’ information and communication technology competences: A structural approach. Computers & Education, 100, 110-125.
Ana, A., Meirawan, D., Dwiyanti, V., Saripudin, S. (2018). Character of industrial 4.0 skilled workers. International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(4), 166-170.
Anderson, M, & Perrin, A. (2017). Tech adoption climbs among older adults. Pew Research Center: Internet, Science & Technology. Available at: http://www.pewinternet.org/2017/05/17/tech-adoption-climbs-among-older-adults/
Aulia, D., Martias, M., & Sugiarto, T. (2020). Kontribusi Penggunaan Internet Sebagai Sumber Belajar Dengan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Jurusan Teknik Otomotif FT-UNP. MSI Transaction on Education, 1(1), 1-8.
Dhawan, S. (2020). Online Learning: A Panacea in the Time of COVID-19 Crisis. Journal of Educational Technology Systems, 49(1), 5–22. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047239520934018
Ellison, N. B., Steinfield, C., & Lampe, C. (2007). The benefits of Facebook “friends:” Social capital and college students’ use of online social network sites. Journal of computer-mediated communication, 12(4), 1143-1168.
Fox, S. (2004). Older Americans and the Internet. Washington, DC: Pew Internet & American Life Project. Available at: http://www.pewinternet.org/2004/03/28/older-americans-and-the-internet/
Gershberg, A. I. (2014). Educational Infrastructure, School Construction, & Decentralization in Developing Countries: Key Issues for an Understudied Area. Int. Cent. fo Public Policy, no. January.
Granovetter, M. (1973). The Strength of Weak Ties. American Journal of Sociology, 78(6), 1360-1380. Retrieved September 9, 2020, from http://www.jstor.org/stable/2776392
Hunsaker, A., & Hargittai, E. (2018). A review of Internet use among older adults. New Media & Society, 146144481878734. doi:10.1177/1461444818787348
Irwanto, I., Yulia, A., & Hamdani, N. A. (2020). Pemanfaatan Quipper School Dalam Konsep Virtual Class Untuk Melatih Keterampilan Dan Aktivitas Belajar Simulasi Digital di SMK Negeri 1 Garut. Jurnal MEKOM (Media Komunikasi Pendidikan Kejuruan), 6(1), 1-16.
Indrawan, I. 2015, Pengantar Manajemen Sarana dan Prasarana Sekolah. Yogyakarta: Deepublish.
Johnson, G. M. (2010). Young children’s Internet use at home and school: Patterns and profiles. Journal of Early Childhood Research, 8(3), 282–293. doi:10.1177/1476718x10379783
Kahila, J., Valtonen, T., Tedre, M., Mäkitalo, K., & Saarikoski, O. (2019). Children’s Experiences on Learning the 21st-Century Skills With Digital Games. Games and Culture, 155541201984559. doi:10.1177/1555412019845592
Kubrický, J., & Částková, P. (2015). Teacher's competences for the use of web pages in teaching as a part of technical education teacher's ICT competences. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 174, 3236-3242.
Majid, S. et al. 2016. Auditing information literacy skills of secondary school students in Singapore. Journal of Information Literacy, 10(1), pp. 44-66. http://dx.doi.org/10.11645/10.1.2068
Meirawan, Danny et al. 2019. “VHS Teachers’ ICT Literacy: Infrastructure and Motivation of Internet Access.” International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change 9(3): 1–18.
Mukminin, Amirul et al. 2019. “Vocational Technical High School Teachers’ Beliefs Towards ICT For The 21st Century Education: Indonesian Context.” Problems of Education in the 21st Century 77(1): 22–38. http://www.scientiasocialis.lt/pec/node/1188.
Munshi, Shamim Aktar. 2014. “Utilization of Social Networking Tools in the Learning Process by Social Science Students at Aligarh Muslim University: A Survey.” International Research : Journal of Library and Information Science.
Muthy, A. N., & Pujiastuti, H. (2020). Analisis media pembelajaran e-learning melalui pemanfaatan teknologi dalam pembelajaran matematika di rumah sebagai dampak 2019-nCoV. Jurnal Math Educator Nusantara: Wahana Publikasi Karya Tulis Ilmiah di Bidang Pendidikan Matematika, 6(1), 94-103.
Ngqondi,T., & Mauwa, H. A Review of Digital Integration for High School Curriculum," 2019 International Conference on Advances in Big Data, Computing and Data Communication Systems (icABCD), Winterton, South Africa, 2019, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ICABCD.2019.8851034.
Nugraha, A. P., Juhadi, J., & Santoso, A. B. (2020). Pemanfaatan Media E-Learning Berbasis Jejaring Sosial Facebook Sebagai Sarana Pembelajaran Geografi di SMA Kota Semarang. Edu Geography, 8(1), 67-72.
Quesada, H., Mazzola, J., & Sherrard, D. (2020). Implementing Experiential Learning in High School Agriculture and Forestry Curriculum: A Case Study in Guatemala. Journal of Experiential Education. https://doi.org/10.1177/1053825920926195
Rahardiyan, E. (2013). Pemanfaatan internet dan dampaknya pada pelajar sekolah menengah atas di Surabaya. dalam http://journal. unair. ac. id/filerPDF/ln5ba2011865full. pdf (diakses 15 Pebruari 2018).
Rahman, S., Munawar, W., Berman, E.T. (2014). Pemanfaatan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Website Pada Proses Pembelajaran Produktif Di SMK, Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education, Vol.1, No.1, Juni 2014
Saripudin, S., Sumarto Junala, E. A., Abdullah, A. G., & Ana, A. (2020). Integration of ICT Skill Among Vocational School Teachers: A case in West Java, Indonesia. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, 9(5), 251-260.
Saripudin, S., S. Sumarto., E. A. Juanda., Abdullah, A.G., & Rohendi, D. (2020). Didactic Model of Information and Communication Technology Literacy of Vocational Teachers. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(08), 662 - 671. Retrieved from http://sersc.org/journals/index.php/IJAST/article/view/18795
Saripudin, S., S. Sumarto, E.A Juanda., Abdullah, A.G., Ana, A., & Ariyanti, T. (2019). Digital Literacy Qualitative Analysis in Vocational Teachers, https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.191217.043
Scheerder, A. J., van Deursen, A. J., & van Dijk, J. A. (2019). Internet use in the home: Digital inequality from a domestication perspective. New Media & Society, 21(10), 2099–2118. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444819844299
Suartini, T. (2019). Influence Application of Learning Model on Vocational Education Based on Quality Issurance. SAGE Open. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019851552
Uerz, D., Volman, M., & Kral, M. (2018). Teacher educators' competences in fostering student teachers’ proficiency in teaching and learning with technology: An overview of relevant research literature. Teaching and Teacher Education, 70, 12-23.
Van den Blink, C. (2009). Uses of labs and learning spaces. Educause Quarterly, 32(1).
Wasserman, S. & Faust, K. (1994). Social network analysis: Methods and applications, vol. 8. New York, NY:Cambridge university press.
Yasak, Zurina, and Maizam Alias. 2015. “ICT Integrations in TVET: Is It up to Expectations?” Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 204(November 2014): 88–97.
Zhao, P., Kynäshlahti, H., & Sintonen, S. (2018). A qualitative analysis of the digital literacy of arts education teachers in Chinese junior high and high schools. Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, 50(1), 77-87.
Zickuhr, K, Madden, M. (2012). Older adults and Internet use. Pew Research Center. Available at: http://www.pewinternet.org/2012/06/06/older-adults-and-internet-use/
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2023 INVOTEC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
This work is licensed under a Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional.