The Utilization of OJAD Website to Improve Japanese Speaking Skills in Vocational High School

Siti Yuliani, Heni Hernawati

Abstract


Japanese differs from Indonesian in letters, grammatical patterns, pronunciation, and vocabulary. These differences make students burdensome to understand Japanese because some vocabularies are similar in pronunciation, for example, the word ichi which means one, with the word shichi which means seven. Moreover, most of them often read words that should be read long to be short, for example, the word ohayou (good morning) is read as ohayo. In addition, theyalso find it difficult to pause when pronouncing sentences in Japanese. As a result, it affects students with unnatural accents. This certainly hinders students' Japanese speaking skills. Coming to overcome the problems above, the researcher uses the OJAD (Online Japanese Accent Dictionary) website for learning Japanese. OJAD is a website in which there are various features and one of the features is the Suzuki-kun Prosody Tutorial. Through this feature, students practice pronouncing words or sentences in Japanese according to pronunciation accuracy, including accents and intonations. This research employs descriptive qualitative study. The purpose of this research is to explain the use of OJAD in improving Japanese speaking skills and to describe students' impressions of using the OJAD website to improve the Japanese speaking skills of grade X students of a Vocational High School in Cilacap. The result shows that with the OJAD website, students’ Japanese speaking skills increase, which means students can pronounce Japanese sentences with better pronunciation and intonation than before. Furthermore, there is an improvement in the Japanese speaking skills of grade X students of a Vocational High School in Cilacap. In addition, learning Japanese by using the OJAD website as a media lesson makes students more enthusiastic and feel fun when learning Japanese. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for improving proficiency in Japanese, especially in terms of Japanese speaking skills.


Keywords


Classroom Action Research (CAR); Japanese Speaking Skill; OJAD; Vocational High School.

References


Date, H., Nakamura, N., & Minematsu, N. (2019). Evaluation of the Prosodic Naturalness of Japanese Learners’ Utterances after Practicing with OJAD Suzuki-kun. Journal of the Phonetic Society of Japan, 23(1), 6 – 21.

Sunendar, D. (2014). Strategi Pembelajaran Bahasa [Language Learning Strategies]. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Hernawati, H., & Aryanto, B. (2021). Japanese learner’s perception of OJAD as a Japanese accent learning media. Proceeding of International Conference on Japanese Studies, Language and Education (ICJSLE), 2(1), 43–48. Retrieved from http://proceedings.aspbji.id/index.php/icjsle/issue/view/2

Judiarsih, D. M. (2017). Kouto renshuu dalam pembelajaran kaiwa [Kouto renshuu in kaiwa learning]. JAPANEDU: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Bahasa Jepang, 2 (1), 29 – 39.

Kamada, O., Kawaguchi, Y., & Suzuki, M. (2013). Nihongo Kyoujuhou Waakushoppu [Japanese Language Teaching Methods Workshop]. Tokyo: Bonjinsha.

Kashima, T. (2002). Nihongo Kyouiku o Mezasu Hito no Tame no Kiso kara Manabu Onseigaku [Learn Phonetics from The Basics for Those who Aim for Japanese Language Education]. Tokyo: 3A Network.

Kemmis, S., McTaggart, R., & Nixon, R. (2013). The Action Research Planner: Doing Critical Participatory Action Research. USA: Springer Science & Business Media.

Matsumura, A., Yamaguchi, A., & Wada, T. (1988). Kokugo Jiten [Japanese Dictionary]. Tokyo: Obunsha.

Minematsu, N., Hirano, H., Nakamura, N., & Oikawa, K. (2016). Improvement of naturalness of learners’ spoken Japanese by practicing with the web-based prosodic reading tutor, Suzuki-kun. Speech Prosody, pp. 257-261.

Minematsu, et al. (2017). Development and evaluation of online infrastructure to aid teaching and learning of Japanese prosody. IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information and Systems, 100(4), 662-669.

Nakamura, I., Minematsu, N., Suzuki, M., Hirano, M., & Nakagawa, C. (2013). Development of a web framework for teaching and learning Japanese prosody: OJAD (Online Japanese Accent Dictionary). In Interspeech, pp.2559-2558.

Nugraheni, C. R. (2017). Bentuk aksen bahasa Jepang dan penggunaannya dalam anime [Japanese accent forms and their use in anime]. Hikari: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Jepang Universitas Negeri Surabaya, 3(1), 1-7. Retrieved from https://jurnalmahasiswa.unesa.ac.id/index.php/hikari/article/download/2751/24852

Tadashi, N. (2013). Nihon no Onsei Hyougen [Japanese Audio Expression]. Tokyo: Surie Network.

The Japan Foundation. (2011). Moji Goi o Oshieru [Teaching letters and vocabulary]. Tokyo: Hitsuji Kaisha.

The Japan Foundation. (2017). Nihongo Kira-kira [Japanese Kira Kira]. Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/japanedu.v9i1.56874

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 JAPANEDU: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Bahasa Jepang

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Published by:
Department of Japanese Language Education, Faculty of Language and Literature Education  
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Online ISSN:
2528-5548
 

 

JAPANEDU: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Bahasa Jepang (e-ISSN:2528-5548) lisenced under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Internasional (CC BY-SA 4.0)