POLA AKTIVITAS PENGUNJUNG DALAM PENGGUNAAN RUANG PUBLIK DI STASIUN TAWANG, KOTA SEMARANG SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19

Ayla Mahrensha, Nurini Nurini

Abstract


Ruang publik merupakan tempat sosial dimana masyarakat dapat melakukan berbagai aktivitas di dalamnya. Di dalam ruang publik akan terlihat bagaimana perilaku membentuk ruang, begitu juga sebaliknya, ruang dapat membentuk perilaku. Perilaku masyarakat akan menyesuaikan kondisi pada saat pandemi covid-19. Masyarakat dituntut untuk menjaga jarak fisik dan meminimalisir sentuhan. Stasiun Tawang merupakan salah satu ruang publik yang tetap berjalan normal pada saat pandemi, sehingga pengunjungnya memiliki mobilitas yang tinggi dan memiliki resiko yang tinggi pula terhadap penularan covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perilaku pengunjung Stasiun Tawang menggunakan teknik analisis behaviour mapping. Didapatkan bahwa pergerakan dan aktivitas pengunjung saat keberangkatan kereta api merupakan cenderung kepada aktivitas proses, dimana ruang yang mewadahi aktivitas proses adalah lobi, ruang tunggu kiri, dan ruang tunggu dalam. Sedangkan pergerakan dan aktivitas pada saat kedatangan kereta merupakan aktivitas proses yang diwadahi oleh ruang tunggu kanan. Sehingga didapatkan bahwa setiap ruang akan padat pengunjung hanya pada jam-jam tertentu dan aktivitas-aktivitas tertentu. Maka kebijakan yang dapat dilakukan oleh pengelola adalah melakukan pembatasan jumlah pengunjung Stasiun Tawang dan melakukan inovasi teknologi sehingga aktivitas dapat dilakukan secara touchless.


Keywords


Ruang Publik; Stasiun Kereta Api; Aktivitas Pengunjung; Pemetaan Perilaku

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/jaz.v5i2.38943

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