PENERAPAN ARSITEKTUR PERILAKU (BEHAVIORISM) PADA REDESAIN PASAR TRADISIONAL DI KOTA ARGA MAKMUR DI KOTA ARGA MAKMUR

Abstract

Traditional markets are a form of economic space which is also a characteristic of trade in Indonesia and have existed since 1912. Apart from being economic centers, traditional markets are also social spaces for exchanging information, culture and local customs, so their presence must be maintained in the center. The issue of transitioning traditional markets to modern markets is because traditional markets are generally close to a slum and narrow market perspective. The main urgency for the redesign of Purwodadi Market in Arga Makmur City was the fire incident on April 5, 2021 which consumed 80% of the market area. Responding to the issue of transitioning traditional markets into modern markets, the redesign of Purwodadi Market will change the physical market into 2 (two) storey building with a behavioral architectural approach aimed at creating harmonization of architectural space with its users. The implementation includes site zoning and interior space zoning, changing the number of spaces to be more and better based on needs as well as paying attention to circulation flows and movement space boundaries between users so that user movement patterns throughout the area are balanced. Another application is the image of the building, namely the facade and interior furniture of the building, the addition of ornamental vegetation and shade trees.

Keywords: Behaviorism Architecture, Space Harmonization