Neo Vernacular Architectural Philosophy on the Facade of the Bank Sulutgo Building in Gorontalo

Abstract

The influence of colonialism on architecture in Indonesia, focusing on the concept of neo-vernakular architecture implemented in the facade of the Bank Sulutgo building in Gorontalo. Since the arrival of European nations, particularly the Dutch, Indonesian architecture has undergone a transformation that reflects a blend of local culture and foreign influences. Colonial architecture not only demonstrates adaptation to local conditions but also creates a dialogue between tradition and modernity. This research employs an interdisciplinary approach, including historical analysis, case studies, and field observations, to understand the characteristics and cultural context of the building. The transformation of form indicates that the design of this building integrates traditional elements with modernity, creating a strong identity that is relevant to the local context. In addition to functioning as a financial service center, the Bank Sulutgo building also reflects a commitment to cultural and environmental preservation, as well as promoting public awareness of the importance of preserving cultural values in development. It emphasizes the importance of collaboration between architects, the government, and the community in creating public spaces that are not only functional but also rich in meaning and identity. With a deeper understanding of the values embedded in architecture, it is hoped that more effective preservation efforts will emerge. This research not only provides insights into neo-vernakular architecture but also contributes to a broader discussion on cultural preservation and sustainability in the context of development in Indonesia. The neo-vernakular architecture of the Bank Sulutgo building serves as a symbol of synergy between innovation and tradition, which can inspire future generations to appreciate and preserve their cultural heritage.