FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KETERLIBATAN MASYARAKAT LOKAL DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA

Risna Istifania

Abstract


Pengembangan ekowisata menuntut keterlibatan aktif dan beragam dari masyarakat lokal di berbagai tahapan, termasuk perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan pemanfaatan. Keterlibatan ini dapat bermanifestasi dalam bentuk mendukung ide pengembangan pariwisata, berpartisipasi dalam perancangan desain pariwisata, serta secara aktif mensosialisasikan rencana tersebut. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisi literatur terkait partisipasi masyarakat lokal dalam manajemen ekowisata di Indonesia, yang mencakup analisis partisipasi dalam fase perencanaan, pelaksanaan pengembangan, dan pemanfaatannya. Hasil menunjukan keterlibatan masyarakat lokal dalam pengembangan ekowisata memiliki dampak signifikan pada kesuksesan dan keberlanjutan proyek. Oleh karena itu, upaya untuk mengatasi hambatan-hambatan ini, terutama dalam hal pemahaman, peran pemerintah, dan kesadaran budaya, sangat penting untuk meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat lokal dalam mendukung ekowisata.

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/thej.v13i2.93143

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