Study of Quality Control for Mapping Product Aerial photogrammetry data acquisi-tion using UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) based on SNI 9135-1 2022

Adithya Kresna Sumaamijaya, Muhammad Gilang Attalla

Abstract


Technological advancements in photogrammetry, particularly through the use of UAVs, have significantly transformed geographic mapping by enabling precise 3D modeling. This research investigates the quality control of mapping products acquired via UAVs, with a focus on adherence to the SNI 9135-1:2022 standard, which ensures high positional accuracy essential for reliable base maps and spatial analysis in Indonesia. Conducted at UPI, Bandung, in August 2024, the study utilized photogrammetric survey equipment and software, including UAVs, GPS, and Agisoft Metashape Pro, to ensure rigorous quality control throughout the preparation, acquisition, and processing stages. By employing indirect georeferencing with GCPs, the research ensured compliance with the standard's specifications, meticulously verifying tool specifications, flight path planning, and GCP distribution during the planning and data acquisition stages. The resulting orthophoto products achieved the required accuracy for 1:1000 scale mapping with a Ground Sample Distance of 2.1 cm. While SNI 9135:2022 offers comprehensive guidelines that enhance the accessibility and cost-effectiveness of UAV-based mapping, it also presents certain limitations. The standard's focus on nonmetric cameras may restrict its use in projects demanding extreme precision, and its implementation requires technical expertise that may not be available in all regions, particularly in remote areas, posing challenges to widespread adoption.

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