Unveiling the leisure essence of mindful tourism: A hermeneutic phenomenology approach to Generation Z visitor experience in Tahura Bandung

Widyastuti Widyastuti, Nadhia Maesari

Abstract


Abstract

This study explores the travel experiences of Generation Z within the context of mindful tourism. Using a qualitative method with a hermeneutic phenomenological approach, the research aims to deeply understand how Gen Z spends their leisure time through reflective and conscious forms of tourism. Ten informants aged 18–27 were interviewed to uncover the meanings, feelings, situations, emotions, and intentions underlying their travel activities. The hermeneutic approach enables the researcher to view tourism experiences more openly and holistically, allowing the perceptual structure of each individual to be identified in a comprehensive manner.The findings indicate that Gen Z travelers seek meaningful and mindful tourism experiences, particularly during their visits to Tahura. They use these journeys to restore their life energy, reconnect with nature, and find tranquility amidst their fast-paced routines and the overwhelming flow of information from social media. Hermeneutic phenomenology helps frame tourism not merely as an activity, but as an emotional and situational process filled with deeper significance. The implications of this study are expected to reach a wider range of travelers and offer recommendations for various stakeholders to respond to emerging social phenomena more effectively and thoughtfully.

Abstrak

Studi ini mendeskripsikan pengalaman perjalanan wisatawan Generation Z dalam pengalaman wisata penuh kesadaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi hermeneutik untuk memahami aktivitas berwisata Generation Z dalam menghabiskan waktu luangnya dengan pengalaman mindful tourism. Informan yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 12 orang informan dengan rentang usia 18 – 27 tahun. Lebih lanjut, peneliti mencoba mengeksplorasi pengalaman perjalanan wisatawan Generation Z melalui interpretasi dengan pemaknaan yang mendalam, sehingga setiap pengalaman wisatawan dapat dilihat dari sudut perspektif yang lebih terbuka dan nyata. Hal ini sesuai dengan bentuk konsep hermeneutic dalam menemukenali pada struktur persepsi dari pengalaman wisatawan sebagai individu seutuhnya. Interpretasi yang tersirat dari bentuk rasa, situasi, emosi, tindakan dan tujuan dibalik aktivitas wisata pada waktu luang. Temuan dari studi ini menunjukkan bahwa wisatawan Generation Z mencari makna mendalam pada perjalanan mindful tourism ke Tahura untuk mendapatkan kembali energi hidup, menyatu pada alam dan mendapat ketenangan dari rutinitas keseharian yang serba cepat, serta paparan informasi sosial media yang membuat lelah. Studi hermeneutic fenomenologi melihat dari perspektif berwisata yang tidak hanya pada sisi aktivitas di daya tarik saja, melainkan juga pemaknaan dari bentuk emosi dan situasi di balik perjalanan tersebut.


Keywords


Hermeneutic Phenomenological; Mindful Tourism; Leisure Time; Gen-Z Visitors; Tahura Bandung

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References


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/jithor.v8i2.90217

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