Modality in the campaign speech of Republic of Korea presidential candidate Moon Jae (문제인) in 2017

Abstract

This study discusses the modalities contained in the campaign speech of presidential candidate, Moon Jae In, at the presidential election of the Republic of Korea in 2017. The theory used in this research was the modality theory proposed by Sun Hye Ok (2016). This study used descriptive qualitative methods, namely reporting and assessing the linguistic data through modality theory as an analytical tool. The results of the analysis showed that there were 63 forms of modality in his speech. There were six forms 명제양태 (proposition modality) and 57 forms 사건양태 (event modality). The percentage of 명제양태 (prediction modality) and 사건양태 (event modality) was 10% and 90%, respectively. It can be said that in his speech, Moon Jae In reveals more forms of disclosure for the future. Those forms are evidenced through sentences that contain abilities, musts, and goals for the future.