Corncob-Derived Sulfonated Magnetic Solid Catalyst Synthesis as Heterogeneous Catalyst in The Esterification of Waste Cooking Oil and Bibliometric Analysis
Dublin Core | PKP Metadata Items | Metadata for this Document | |
1. | Title | Title of document | Corncob-Derived Sulfonated Magnetic Solid Catalyst Synthesis as Heterogeneous Catalyst in The Esterification of Waste Cooking Oil and Bibliometric Analysis |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Primata Mardina; Lambung Mangkurat University; Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Hesti Wijayanti; Lambung Mangkurat University; Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Rinna Juwita; Lambung Mangkurat University; Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Meilana Dharma Putra; Lambung Mangkurat University; Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Iryanti Fatyasari Nata; Lambung Mangkurat University; Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Rowina Lestari; Konkuk University; Korea, Republic of |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Muhammad Faqih Al-Amin; Lambung Mangkurat University; Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Regi Abizar Suciagi; Lambung Mangkurat University; Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Oktefani Kusuma Rawei; Lambung Mangkurat University; Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Liza Lestari; Lambung Mangkurat University; Indonesia |
3. | Subject | Discipline(s) | |
3. | Subject | Keyword(s) | Corncob; Impregnation; Magnetic; Solid acid catalyst; Sulfonation |
4. | Description | Abstract | A corncob-derived magnetic solid acid catalyst was synthesized through the sulfonation method and an impregnation process, respectively. In the sulfonation process, the concentrated H2SO4 was utilized as an activation agent to obtain acidic properties. The solution of ferric sulphate-ferrous sulphate was utilized for impregnation to generate the magnetic behaviour of the material. The prepared magnetic acid solid catalyst had a high saturation magnetisation value of 16.48 emu/g and a total acidity of 1.43 mmol/g. The performance of the catalyst was evaluated in the esterification reaction of waste cooking oil. The best result presented 86.12% FFA conversion under reaction conditions of 5% catalyst loading and a 1:15 oil-to-methanol molar ratio at 60oC for 4 h. The catalyst was separated magnetically from the reaction solution and exhibited a good reusability with 61% remaining active after 5 consecutive cycles of reaction. This study resulted in a promising method to obtain magnetic-sulfonated carbon-based catalyst from corncob residue, and it is economical potentially and environmentally friendly for the esterification of low-quality feedstock for biodiesel production. |
5. | Publisher | Organizing agency, location | Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia |
6. | Contributor | Sponsor(s) | |
7. | Date | (YYYY-MM-DD) | 2023-11-09 |
8. | Type | Status & genre | Peer-reviewed Article |
8. | Type | Type | |
9. | Format | File format | |
10. | Identifier | Uniform Resource Identifier | https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/ijost/article/view/64219 |
10. | Identifier | Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.17509/ijost.v9i1.64219 |
11. | Source | Title; vol., no. (year) | Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology; Vol 9, No 1 (2024): IJOST: April 2024 |
12. | Language | English=en | en |
13. | Relation | Supp. Files | |
14. | Coverage | Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) | |
15. | Rights | Copyright and permissions |
Copyright (c) 2023 Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia![]() This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. |