Analysis of BIM Development and Its Competencies: A Systematic Literature Review
Abstract
Building Information Modeling (BIM) has become an important technology in the construction industry, driving efficiency, collaboration, and better project information management. However, the gap between workforce competencies and industry needs remains a major challenge in implementing BIM effectively. Using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), this study aims to identify in greater depth the key skills required by BIM professionals by reviewing recent academic publications through the PRISMA methodology. Analysis results show that in addition to technical skills in BIM software, professionals must also possess competencies in collaboration, communication, project administration, and strategic leadership. In developed countries, BIM adoption is driven by government policies and standardized regulations, whereas in developing and underdeveloped countries, BIM implementation still faces challenges in workforce training and industry awareness.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/invotec.v21i1.82627
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