Analysis of Sports Participation Characteristics in West Java Society
Abstract
The participation rate in sports and the types of sports people are interested in are important as a basis for determining sports policies in West Java, because knowing the participation rates and the types of sports people are interested in provides concrete data references to follow up on sports development policies for policymakers. This research was conducted using a cross-sectional study method involving 18,450 participants and 110 SP3OR volunteers in 27 districts and cities in West Java. The instrument used was a modified IPAQ questionnaire for measuring West Java people’s participation in sports, by the Department of Youth and Sports of West Java Province. The results showed that 49.7% of respondents were active in exercising their favorable sports, including Walking 18.9%, Aerobic Gymnastics 13.4%, Football 12.3%, Cycling 11.6%, Badminton 10.4%, Volleyball 10.1%, Run 8%, Futsal 6.7%, Basketball 1.6%, Swimming 1.6%, Self Defense 1.5%, and other sports 3.5%. This study shows that residents of West Java actively participate in recreational and easy-to-do sports activities with low intensity.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Andersen, L. B., Riiser, A., Rutter, H., Goenka, S., Nordengen, S., & Solbraa, A. K. (2018). Trends in cycling and cycle related injuries and a calculation of prevented morbidity and mortality. Journal of transport & health, 9, 217-225.
Apriantono, T., Herman, I., Hasan, M. F., Juniarsyah, A. D., Ihsani, S. I., & Hidayat, I. I. (2020). Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga.
Badrukamal, D. W., Suherman, A., & Ma'mun, A. (2021). West Java Community Motives for Exercising: APMO Analysis of West Java Province 2019. Sciences, 9(4A), 136-142.
Andersen, L. B., Schnohr, P., Schroll, M., & Hein, H. O. (2000). All-cause mortality associated with physical activity during leisure time, work, sports, and cycling to work. Archives of internal medicine, 160(11), 1621-1628.
Borgers, J., Vanreusel, B., Lefevre, J., & Scheerder, J. (2018). Involvement in non-club organized sport: organizational patterns of sport participation from a longitudinal life course perspective. European Journal for Sport and Society, 15(1), 58-77.
Commisison AS. (2016). Particicipation data for the sport sector. Summar of key national findings (Online) https://apo.org.au/node/71833 (at 1 May 2023)
Eime, R., Harvey, J., & Charity, M. (2020). Sport participation settings: where and ‘how’do Australians play sport?. BMC Public Health, 20, 1-9.
Eime, R. M., Harvey, J. T., Charity, M. J., & Payne, W. R. (2016). Population levels of sport participation: implications for sport policy. BMC public health, 16(1), 1-8.
Sport New Zealand. (2015). Community Sport - Strategy 2015–20. (Online) https://sportnz.org.nz/media/1111/com-sport-strategic-plan.pdf (at 1 May 2023)
Gubbels, J., van der Stouwe, T., Spruit, A., & Stams, G. J. J. (2016). Martial arts participation and externalizing behavior in juveniles: A meta-analytic review. Aggression and violent behavior, 28, 73-81.
Hasan, F., Juniarsyah, A. D., Ihsani, S. I., Hidayat, I. I., Winata, B., & Safei, I. (2020). Pemetaan Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik Siswa Sekolah Dasar Kota Bandung. JUARA: Jurnal Olahraga, 5(2), 128-134.
Hasan, M. F., Bahri, S., Ramania, N. S., Karim, D. A., & Juniarsyah, A. D. (2019). Muhamad Fahmi Hasan. Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan & Kesehatan, 4(2), 78-83.
Houlihan, B., Bloyce, D., & Smith, A. (2009). Developing the research agenda in sport policy. International journal of sport policy and politics, 1(1), 1-12.
Johansson, M. S., Korshøj, M., Schnohr, P., Marott, J. L., Prescott, E. I. B., Søgaard, K., & Holtermann, A. (2019). Time spent cycling, walking, running, standing and sedentary: a cross-sectional analysis of accelerometer-data from 1670 adults in the Copenhagen City Heart Study: Physical behaviours among 1670 Copenhageners. BMC public health, 19, 1-13.
Kolbe-Alexander, T., Lambert, E. V., & Charlton, K. E. (2006). Effectiveness of a community basedlow intensity exercise program for older adults. The Journal of nutrition, health & aging, 10(1), 21.
Kumar, H., Manoli, A. E., Hodgkinson, I. R., & Downward, P. (2018). Sport participation: From policy, through facilities, to users’ health, well-being, and social capital. Sport Management Review, 21(5), 549-562.
Luiggi, M., Travert, M., & Griffet, J. (2018). Temporal trends in sports participation among adolescents between 2001 and 2015: a French school-and territory-based study. International journal of environmental research and public health, 15(7), 1335.
Mutohir, T. C., & Maksum, A. (2007). Sport development index. Jakarta: Kemenpora, 7(02).
Mutohir, T. C., & Maksum, A. (2007). Sport development index, alternatif baru mengukur kemajuan pembangunan bidang keolahragaan. Jakarta: PT Indeks.
Natalia, D., Sugiyanto, S., & Kiyatno, K. (2016). Partisipasi masyarakat dan tingkat kebugaran jasmani bagian dari pembangunan olahraga Kabupaten Wonogiri. Media Ilmu Keolahragaan Indonesia, 6(2), 41-46.
Schnohr, P., O’Keefe, J. H., Marott, J. L., Lange, P., & Jensen, G. B. (2015). Dose of jogging and long-term mortality: the Copenhagen City Heart Study. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 65(5), 411-419.
Schnohr, P., Scharling, H., & Jensen, J. S. (2007). Intensity versus duration of walking, impact on mortality: the Copenhagen City Heart Study. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 14(1), 72-78.
Soraya, D. (2017). Hubungan Pengetahuan Gizi, Tingkat Kecukupan Zat Gizi, dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Status Gizi Guru SMPN 1 Dramaga Bogor.
Vandermeerschen, H., Vos, S., & Scheerder, J. (2016). Towards level playing fields? A time trend analysis of young people’s participation in club-organised sports. International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 51(4), 468-484.
Waardenburg, M., & van Bottenburg, M. (2013). Sport policy in the Netherlands. International journal of sport policy and politics, 5(3), 465-475.
Weinman, J. A. (2013). Perceptions of health and illness. In Perceptions of Health & Illnes (pp. 13-30). Psychology Press.
World Health Organization. (2019). Global action plan on physical activity 2018-2030: more active people for a healthier world. World Health Organization.
Zheng, J., Chen, S., Tan, T. C., & Lau, P. W. C. (2018). Sport policy in China (mainland). International journal of sport policy and politics, 10(3), 469-491.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/jpjo.v8i1.56197
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2023 Sandi Arisma Cipta Perdana Ilsya, Amung Mamun, Nurlan Kusmaedi, Nuryadi Nuryadi, Marisa Noviyanti Fajrah Ilsya, Muhamad Fahmi Hasan
![Creative Commons License](http://licensebuttons.net/l/by-sa/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.