Consumption: Ethical Perspective of Islamic Economics

Yana Rohmana

Abstract


Abstract

Purpose - The problem of consumption in the framework of Islamic economics is how to fulfill needs so that satisfaction is achieved, full of ethics by adding social preferences and benefits, and hoping to achieve the pleasure of Allah SWT.

Methodology - Such consumer behavior should be based on Islamic moral consumption ethics with the guidelines of the Qur'an and Sunnah. The principles of consumption within the framework of Islamic ethics, namely (i) the principle of permissibility and generosity; (ii) Responsibility and Simplicity Principles; (iii) Principles of Balance and Fairness; and (iv) Priority and Morality Principles.

Findings - All consumption ethics are aimed at achieving falah, which is a noble and prosperous life in this world and the hereafter with the fulfillment of the needs of human life in a balanced way. The fulfillment of community needs will have an impact called mashlahah (individual and social welfare) in the hope of achieving the pleasure of Allah SWT. So it is fitting that the consumption of a Muslim is as a means of help to worship Allah SWT. So its consumption must conform to the hierarchy of essential (darūriyyāt), complementary (hājiyyāt) and embellished (taḥsīniyyāt) needs. Islam forbids consumers to take extreme actions (up to the upper limit) in the form of excessive consumption (israf) or wasteful consumption (tabdhir), and also avoid stingy consumption. The prohibition set is not to limit mankind, but to ensure the benefits are maintained and harm is avoided in consumption.

Keywords: Consumption, Ethics, Islam, Falah. 


Keywords


consumption, ethics, Islam, falah

Full Text:

PDF

References


Almizan. (2016). Konsumsi Menurut Ekonomi Islam dan Kapitalis. Al Masraf. Jurnal Lembaga Keuangan dan Perbankan, 1(1).

Amin, H. (2017). Investigating its determinants from the theory of Islamic consumer behaviour. (A. Nuraisyiah, Ed.) Humanomics, 33.

Badan Pusat Statistika. (2021). Statistik Indonesia dalam Infografis 2021. BPS.

Bahri, A. (2014). Etika Konsumsi dalam Perspektif Islam. Hunafa : Jurnal Studia Islamika, Vol. 11(2), pp. 347-370.

Barakah, A. (2020). Etika Konsumsi (Istihlak) Perspektif Filsafat Ekonomi Islam. Cendekia: Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 6(1).

Fatahillah, I. A. (2013). Implementasi Konsep Etika Dalam Konsumsi Perspektif Ekonomi Islam. Hukum Islam, 13(1).

Floren, J. R. (2020). Islamic marketing and consumer behaviour: a systematic literature review. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 11, pp. 1557-1578. doi:

https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-05-2019-0100

Furqoni, H. (2017). Consumption and Morality: Principles and Behavioral Framework in Islamic Economics. JKAU: Islamic Econ, 3, pp. 89-102. doi:

4197 / Islec. 30-SI.6

Habibullah, E. S. (2017). Etika Konsumsi Dalam Islam. AD-DEENAR Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, 1(1).

Ilyas, R. (2016). Etika Konsumsi Dan Kesejahteraan Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam. At-Tawassuth, 8(2), pp. 152-172.

Jehle, G., & Philip, R. (2011). Advanced Microeconomics Theory. 3 ed. Perason.

Khan, M. F. (2013). An Alternative Approach to Analysis of Consumer Behaviour: Need for Distinctive “Islamic” Theory. Journal of Islamic Business and Management, 3(2).

Musadik, Siti Hajar; et al. (2020). Maqasid Syariah in Islamic Consumption. International Journal of Business and Economy (IJBEC), 2(4).

Nurmiati, & Sirajuddin. (2021). Konsumerisme dan Rasionalitas Terhadap Pengaruh Budaya. LAA MAISYIR Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 8(2), pp. 17-38.

Perlof, J. M. (2020). Microeconomics Theory and Applications with Calculus. 5 ed Pearson.

Pindyck, & Rubinfeld. (2018). Microeconomics. 9 ed Pearson.

Premesti, S. A., & Ihwanudin, N. (2021). Etika Konsumsi dalam Mencapai Falah. MODERATION: Journal of Islamic Studies Review, 01(02), pp. 13-28.

Pujiono, A. (2006). Teori Konsumsi Islami. Dinamika Pembangunan, 3, pp. 196-207.

Quoquab, F. A. (2015). Epicureanism and global consumerism in shaping. International Journal of Innovation & Business Strategy, 3, pp. 1-12.

Septiana, A. (2015). Analisis Perilaku Konsumsi dalam Islam. DINAR, 1(2).

Shaikh, S. A., Ismail, M. A., Ismail, A. G., Shahimi, S., & Mohd. Shafiai, M. H. (2017). Towards an integrative framework for understanding Muslim consumption behaviour. Humanomics, 33(2), 133-149. https://doi.org/10.1108/H-01-2017-0005

Sharif, K. (2019). Investigating the key determinants of Muslim ethical consumption behaviour amongst affluent Qataris. Journal of Islamic Marketing, pp. 303-330. doi: 7. 303-330. 10.1108/JIMA-01- 2015-0001

Suyoto, A. (2012). Konsumen Rasional dalam Persepektif Islam. IslamSuyotoic Economics Journal., 1(1).

Zaroni, A. N. (2012). Landasan Filosofi Perilaku Konsumen Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam dan Konvensional. MAZAHIB Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam, 10(1).

Zubair, H. (2005). Treatment of Consumption in Islamic Economics: An Appraisal. JKAU: Islamic Economics, 18(2), pp. 29-46.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/rief.v5i1.52164

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Yana Rohmana

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that makes research freely available to the public and supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Internasional (CC BY-SA 4.0).

StatCounter - Free Web Tracker and Counter View My Stats