Mapping the Level of Mangrove Land Criticality Using PlanetScope Imagery in Pesawaran Regency, Lampung

Favian Riza Nafis, Anggit Risky Setyowati, Avra Abida El Ravi, Muhammad Reza Wira Atmaja, Zulfa Zakiyyah, Muhammad Kamal, Wirastuti Widyatmanti

Abstract


Mangroves are vital to coastal ecosystems and benefits the environment. The Cuku Nyi Nyi and Petengoran mangrove ecosystems are among the ecosystems in Indonesia that have seen an increase in human activities, including the construction of fishponds and settlements, which have damaged the mangrove forests. As a result, the mangroves’ functions are affected, including serving as a fortress against abrasion. To solve this issue, remote sensing is needed to map the condition of the mangrove forests. PlanetScope satellite imagery was chosen due to its high spatial resolution. There are three parameters to map this area’s land criticality: land use, vegetation canopy density, and soil resistance to erosion. These three parameters were overlaid using the Weighted Overlay Analysis method to assess the criticality level of the mangrove ecosystem and the relevance of the parameters and methods used. The mapping results obtained three criticality classes: non-critical, critical, and very critical. It results in the three classifications of mangrove land criticality: Not Critical (198 ha), Critical (143.2 ha), and Very Critical (136.4 ha). Based on the classification, the Not Critical area are consists of mangrove close to the sea, the Critical Area is located further from the sea and consists of settlements, and the Very Critical Area is characterized by shrimp and salt ponds with low vegetation cover

Keywords


Mangrove, Land Criticality, PlanetScope, Pesawaran, Land Reclamation

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References


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/gea.v26i1,%20April.86949

DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.17509/gea.v26i1.86949.g36237

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