DETERMINING THE LOCATION OF THE EARTHQUAKE SHELTER EVACUATION

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the typology of earthquake areas and find suitable locations to serve as evacuation shelters for the Lembang fault earthquake disaster in the districts of Padalarang, Ngamprah, Cisarua, Parongpong, Lembang, Cimenyan and Cilengkrang. The method used in this research is descriptive exploratory method which includes measurements and observations in this study. The data processing and analysis techniques used were overlay, buffer, querry and marking using the GIS method. The results of this study are; the distribution of typology of earthquake-prone areas of the Lembang Fault is typology A, B and C; and locations suitable for refugee camps are scattered in seven sub-districts and 63 villages, of which there are three villages that do not have suitable refugee locations, namely the villages of Pasirhalang, Kertamulya and Sukatani because their land is densely populated with settlements and lack of land to accommodate residents. is in his village. The proposed evacuation shelter location also adjusts the location of the resident's domicile. So that the location of the evacuation shelter is not too far from the location of the residents' activities so that they can still carry out their respective activities even though they are living in the shelter. Researchers hope that the agencies that have responsibility for this disaster can focus more on this disaster, so that the results of the research on the Lembang fault will be even more credible.