DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL WISDOM-BASED MEDIA AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDENT WORKSHEETS (LKPD) USING PJBL ON PHOTOSYNTHESIS FOR GRADE IV ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

Desy Puspita Sari, Nur Ngazizah, Suyoto Suyoto

Abstract


This study aims to develop an interactive learning media based on PowerPoint (PPT) integrated with digital Student Worksheets (LKPD), instructional videos, and a simple experiment guide on the topic of photosynthesis for fourth-grade students of SD Negeri Sindurjan. The research employed the Research and Development (R&D) method using the ADDIE model, which consists of the stages of needs analysis, media design, development and expert validation, implementation of project-based learning, and evaluation of effectiveness. The media was designed using Canva and then converted into PPT format. The main components include material visualization, videos explaining concepts and demonstrating experiments, project-based digital LKPD, and an experiment guide using chili plants as the observation object. The validation results indicate that the developed media obtained a very high feasibility score of 4.8/5 from experts, particularly in the aspects of competency alignment and ease of use. The trial conducted with fourth-grade students showed an improvement in students’ understanding of the concept of photosynthesis, as indicated by the increase in learning outcomes. Classroom implementation demonstrated an improvement in learning outcomes from an average pretest score of 29% to a posttest score of 77%, with several students, such as KN, showing a significant increase from 53 to 100. In addition, students’ responses to the use of the media reached a very good category. These findings indicate that interactive PPT-based learning media integrated with simple experiments are effective in improving students’ understanding of photosynthesis concepts, science process skills, and students’ awareness of the local potential in their environment.

Keywords


Teaching material; Photosynthesis; Local Wisdom; Project - Based Learning (PJBL).

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References


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/mimbardik.v11i1.98282

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