Development and Validation of the Integrated Socio-Scientific Issues and Discovery Learning Model: A New Instructional Model on Students' Critical Thinking Skills

Agnesi Sekarsari Putri, Pradita Rizky Wirawan, Rifandi Arya Sasmita

Abstract


Innovative learning models have the potential to develop critical thinking skills. This study aims to develop and validate a socio-scientific issues discovery (SSID) learning model to improve students' critical thinking skills. The research design used Research and Development (R&D) using the steps proposed by Borg & Gall. This study only used five of the ten steps because it was adjusted to the research objectives to evaluate the feasibility and practicality of product development. The feasibility test of the socio-scientific issues discovery learning model and its tools used the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) method. Five experts conducted the feasibility test. The practicality test was conducted by five science teachers. Data were analyzed using quantitative methods. The results showed that the socio-scientific issues discovery learning model was feasible and practical to use in learning. Meanwhile, the results of the critical thinking skills test instrument validation showed that each item was valid for use. Therefore, it can be concluded that the socio-scientific issues discovery learning model has the feasibility and practicality to be used in learning to improve critical thinking skills.


Keywords


Discovery learning model, Critical thinking skills, Socio-scientific issues, SSID

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aiken, L. R. (1985). Three coefficients for analyzing the reliability and validity of ratings. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 45(1), 131–141. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0013164485451012

Al-Zoubi, S. M., & Younes, M. A. B. (2015). Low academic achievement: Causes and results. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 5(11), 2262.

Aljohani, M. (2017). Principles of “constructivism” in foreign language teaching. Journal of Literature and Art Studies, 7(1), 97–107. https://doi.org/10.17265/2159-5836/2017.01.013

Arti, Y., & Ikhsan, J. (2020). The profile of Junior High School students’ critical thinking skills and concept mastery level in local wisdom based on outdoor learning. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1440(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1440/1/012105

Astuti, T. N., Sugiyarto, K. H., & Ikhsan, J. (2020). Effect of 3D visualization on students’ critical thinking skills and scientific attitude in chemistry. International Journal of Instruction, 13(1), 151–164. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2020.13110a

Atabaki, A. M. S., Keshtiaray, N., & Yarmohammadian, M. H. (2015). Scrutiny of critical thinking concept. International Education Studies, 8(3), 93–102. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v8n3p93

Borg, W. R., & Gall, M. D. (2003). Educational research: An introduction. In British Journal of Educational Studies (Vol. 32, Issue 3). Longman, Inc. https://doi.org/10.2307/3121583

Bowen, B., & Shume, T. (2020). Developing workforce skills in K-12 classrooms: How teacher externships increase awareness of the critical role of effective communication. Journal of STEM Education: Innovations & Research, 21(1), 71–74. http://proxy.mul.missouri.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,cookie,url,uid&db=aph&AN=143695509&site=e

host-live&scope=site

Carvalho, C., Fíuza, E., Conboy, J., Fonseca, J., Santos, J., Gama, A. P., &

Salema, M. H. (2015). Critical thinking, real life problems and feedback in the sciences classroom. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 12(2), 21–31. https://doi.org/10.12973/tused.10138a

Changwong, K., Sukkamart, A., & Sisan, B. (2018). Critical thinking skill development: Analysis of a new learning management model for Thai high schools. Journal of International Studies, 11(2), 37–48. https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2018/11-2/3

Druckman, D., & Ebner, N. (2017). Discovery learning in management education : Design and case analysis. Journal of Management Education, 00(0). https://doi.org/10.1177/1052562917720710

Eastwood, J. L., Schlegel, W. M., & Cook, K. L. (2011). Effects of an interdisciplinary program on students’ reasoning with socioscientific issues and perceptions of their learning experiences. In Socio-scientific Issues in the Classroom: Teaching, Learning and Research (pp. 89–126). Netherlands Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1159-4_6

Eggert, S., Ostermeyer, F., Hasselhorn, M., & Bögeholz, S. (2013). Socioscientific decision making in the science classroom: The effect of embedded metacognitive instructions on students’ learning outcomes. Education Research International, 2013, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/309894

Emenaha, U. (2019). The science of fake news: Use of socio-scientific issues in the modern science classroom. STATellite, 61(2), 21–22.

Erickson, J. D., & Thompson, W. C. (2019). Preschool as a wellspring for democracy: Endorsing traits of reasonableness in early childhood education. Democracy and Education, 27(1), 1–5.

Fauzi, A. (2019). Profile of junior high school students’ critical thinking skills in answering questions related to biological concepts. Scientiae Educatia, 8(1), 51. https://doi.org/10.24235/sc.educatia.v8i1.4081

Foulk, J. A., Friedrichsen, P. J., & Sadler, T. D. (2020). Science in socio-scientific issues. NSTA.

Fuad, N. M., Zubaidah, S., Mahanal, S., & Suarsini, E. (2017). Improving junior high schools’ critical thinking skills based on test three different models of learning. International Journal of Instruction, 10(1), 101–116. https://doi.org/10.12973/iji.2017.1017a

Guttman, L. L. (2017). The basis for scalogram analysis. In Scaling (pp. 142–171). Routledge.

Hancock, T. S., Friedrichsen, P. J., Kinslow, A. T., & Sadler, T. D. (2019). Selecting socio-scientific issues for teaching. Science & Education, 28(6–7), 639–667. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-019-00065-x

Hew, K. F., & Cheung, W. S. (2014). Students’ and instructors’ use of massive open online courses (MOOCs): Motivations and challenges. Educational Research Review, 12, 45–58. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2014.05.001

Hong, N. Van, Thuy An, N. T. T. A., & Triet, L. V. M. (2017). Teaching the arithmetic sequence through guided discovery learning: A pedagogical experiment in Viet Nam. IRA International Journal of Education and Multidisciplinary Studies (ISSN 2455-2526), 6(3), 280. https://doi.org/10.21013/jems.v6.n3.p9

Hwang, G. J., Lai, C. L., & Wang, S. Y. (2015). Seamless flipped learning: a mobile technology-enhanced flipped classroom with effective learning strategies. Journal of Computers in Education, 2, 449–473. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s40692-015-0043-0

Jackson, D. (2014). Testing a model of undergraduate competence in employability skills and it’s implication for stakeholders. Journal Education and Work, 27(2), 220–242.

Joyce, B., Weil, M., & Calhoun, E. (2015). Models of teaching (9th ed.). Pearson Education, Inc.

Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. (2020). Panduan penerapan model pembelajaran inovatif dalam bdr yang memanfaatkan rumah belajar. In Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.

Kereluik, K., Mishra, P., Fahnoe, C., & Terry, L. (2013). What knowledge is of most worth: Teacher knowledge for 21st century learning. Journal of Digital Learning in Teacher Education, 29(4), 127–140. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/21532974.2013.10784716

Khalaf, B. K., Academy, L., Bt, Z., Zin, M., & Academy, L. (2018). Traditional and inquiry-based learning pedagogy : A systematic critical review. 11(4), 545–564.

Khishfe, R., Alshaya, F. S., BouJaoude, S., Mansour, N., & Alrudiyan, K. I. (2017). Students’ understandings of nature of science and their arguments in the context of four socio-scientific issues. International Journal of Science Education, 39(3), 299–334. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2017.1280741

Krahenbuhl, K. S. (2016). Student-centered education and constructivism: Challenges, concerns, and clarity for teachers. The Clearing House: A Journal of Educational Strategies, Issues and Ideas, 89(3), 97–105.

Lederman, D. (2012). Confounded by contradictions. Inside Higher Ed.

Linstone, H. A., & Turoff, M. (1975). The delphi method: techniques and applications. In Addison-Wesley (Vol. 29). Addison-Wesley. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-011-1145-z

Mahanal, S., Zubaidah, S., Sumiati, I. D., Sari, T. M., & Ismirawati, N. (2019). RICOSRE: A learning model to develop critical thinking skills for students with different academic abilities. International Journal of Instruction, 12(2), 417–434. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12227a

Mashaza, L. G. (2017). Theoretical perspectives on critical thinking teaching: Reflections from field experiences from a Norwegian lower secondary school in comparison to tanzanian secondary school teaching practices. Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 11(3), 312–318. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v11i3.6542

Moore, D. K. (2015). Effective instructional strategies from theory to practice. SAGE Publications Inc.

Morreale, S., Staley, C., Stavrositu, C., & Krakowiak, M. (2014). First year college students’ attitudes toward communication technologies and their perceptions of communication competence in the 21st century. Communication Education, 64(1), 107–131.

Öhman, J., & Öhman, M. (2013). Participatory approach in practice: An analysis of student discussions about climate change. Environmental Education Research, 19(3), 324–341. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2012.695012

Özden, M. (2015). Prospective elementary school teachers’ views about socioscientific issues: A concurrent parallel design study. International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 7(3), 333–354.

Ozturk, N., & Yilmaz-Tuzun, O. (2017). Preservice Science Teachers’ Epistemological Beliefs and Informal Reasoning Regarding Socioscientific Issues. Research in Science Education, 47(6), 1275–1304. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11165-016-9548-4

Patonah, S., Sajidan, Cari, & Rahardjo, S. B. (2021). The effectiveness of STLC (science technology learning cycle) to empowering critical thinking skills. International Journal of Instruction, 14(3), 39–58. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2021.1433a

Ridho, S., Ruwiyatun, R., Subali, B., & Marwoto, P. (2019). Analisis kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa pokok bahasan klasifikasi materi dan perubahannya. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 6(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v6i1.194

Sadhu, S., & Laksono, E. W. (2018). Development and validation of an integrated assessment for measuring critical thinking and chemical literacy in chemical equilibrium. International Journal of Instruction, 11(3), 557–572. https://doi.org/10.12973/iji.2018.11338a

Sadler, T. D., Friedrichsen, P., & Zangori, L. (2019). A framework for teaching for socio-scientific issues and model based learning (SIMBL). Revista Educação e Fronteiras On-Line, 9(25), 8–26.

Saputri, A. C., Sajidan, Rinanto, Y., Afandi, & Prasetyanti, N. M. (2019). Improving students’ critical thinking skills in cell-metabolism learning using Stimulating Higher Order Thinking Skills model. International Journal of Instruction, 12(1), 327–342. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12122a

Singh, I. S., & Chibuye, B. (2016). Effect of ethnochemistry practices on secondary school students’ attitude towards chemistry. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(17), 44–56. http://libproxy.library.wmich.edu/login?url=https://search.proquest.com/docview/1826544371?accountid=15099

Suryani, I., Senam, & Wilujeng, I. (2020). Analysis of Junior High School student’s critical thinking skills integrated with the local potential of eremerasa nature tourism. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1440(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1440/1/012096

Wang, H. H., Hong, Z. R., Liu, S. C., & Lin, H. S. (2018). The impact of socio-scientific issue discussions on student environmentalism. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 14(12). https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/95134

Weiming, L., Chunyan, L., & Xiaohua, D. (2016). Ten years of entrepreneurship education at Chinese Universities: Evolution, problems, and system building. Chinese Education and Society, 49(3), 198–216. https://doi.org/10.1080/10611932.2016.1218250

Wilkins, K. G., Bernstein, B. L., & Bekki, J. M. (2015). Measuring communication skills: The STEM interpersonal communication skills assessment battery. Journal of Engineering Education, 104(4), 433–453. https://doi.org/10.1002/jee.20100

Wood, L., & Hartshorne, M. (2017). Literacy: The role of communication skills. The Voice for Secondary Education. https://www.sec-ed.co.uk/best-practice/literacy-the-role-ofcommunication-skills/.

Wu, H. K., Lee, S. W. Y., Chang, H. Y., & Liang, J. C. (2013). Current status, opportunities and challenges of augmented reality in education. Computers & Education, 62, 41–49. https://doi.org/Share Cite https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2012.10.024

Zhou, M., & Brown, D. (2017). Educational learning theories: 2nd edition. In Chinese Economy (Vol. 51, Issue 4). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1080/10971475.2018.1457318




DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/eh.v17i2.83778

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2025 EduHumaniora | Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Kampus Cibiru

 

EduHumaniora: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar

Published in collaboration Program Studi PGSD UPI Kampus Cibiru

and

HDPGSDI

Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike license icon

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

View My Stats