Mengembangkan Kreativitas dalam Berpikir Melalui Pengajaran Sains

Juariah Adang S

Abstract


This article provides views on different approach in science teaching which can develop creative thinking in the approach apply (1) system apporach, (2) problem solving strategy and (3) science process skill approaches and supported by creative teacher with open heart, not frighten but able to make students find themselves will, and able to modify and develop subject matter. By developing, thinking creatively in science teaching, is hoped that students are able (1) to solve problems using alternative ways, and (2) to decide causal relation about objects observed.

ABSTRAK

Artikel ini menguraikan pangajaran sains yang dapat menyebabkan kreativitas siswa dalam berpikir yaitu pengajaran sains yang dilaksanakan: (1) menggunakan pendekatan sistem, (2) menggunakan strategi pemecahan masalah dan(3) menggunakan keterampilan proses yang juga ditunjang oleh pendidik yang kreatif yaitu yang bersikap terbuka, tidak mengancam dan bisa membuat siswa menemukan dirinya sendiri serta mampu memodifikasi dan mengembangkan materi pelajaran sedemikian rupa sehingga memacu siswa berpikir kreatif. Dengan dikembangkannya kreativitas dalam berpikir melalui pengajaran sains, diharapkan (1) siswa mampu menyelesaikan aneka permasalahan dengan berbagai alternatif penyelesaian dan (2) siswa mampu menentukan hubungan sebab akibat mengenai hal-hal yang diamati yang memungkinkannya memperoleh temuan baru


Full Text:

PDF

References


Amien, Moh., 1980, Peranan Kreativitas dalam

Pendidikan, IKIPJogyakarta.

Arieti, Silvano, 1976, Creativity, the Magic Synthesis, New York: Basic Books, Inc., Publisher.

Collegeof Education, 1971, Creativity, Jour• nal of Research and Development in Educa• tion, vol. 4, Number 3, Univ. of Georgia, Athens, Georgia.

Semiawan C., dkk., 1984, Memupuk bakat dan kreativitas siswa Sekolah Menengah, Petunjuk bagi Guru dan Orang Tua, PT. Gra• media, Jakarta.

De Bono, E, 1982, Practical Thinking, Ter•

jemahan A. Santia, Penerbit Pionir Bandung.

Guilford, J.P., 1968, Intelligence, Creativity and Their Educational Implication, San Di• ego: Robert R. Knapp, Publisher.

Imam Ghazali, 1975, lhya Ulumuddin, ter• jemahan Moh. Abdai Rathony, Penerbit CV. Diponegoro, Bandung,

Lawson, Anton E. (ed.). 1979, Science Education information report, 1 980 AETS Yearbooks, The Psychology of Teaching for Thinking and Creativity, ERICThe Ohio State University. 7.

Rawlinson, J. G., 1979, Berpikir kreatif dan brainstorming, Cetakan ke-4, Erlangga, Jakarta.

Munandar S. C.U. 19.. , Creativity and Edu• cation, A Study of Relationship between measures of creative thinking and a number of educational variables in Indonesia Primary and Junior Secondary Schools, Dirjendikti Depdikbud.

Waston, NathanS., 1967, Teaching Science Creativity, in the Secondary Schools, Sand• ers Science Teaching Series, Tokyo, Toppan Company Limited.

Wellington & Wellington, 1960, Teaching for Critical Thinking, McGraw-HillBook Com• pany, N. Y.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18269/jpmipa.v1i1.34876

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

JPMIPA http://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/jpmipa/index is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

Jurnal Pengajaran Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (JPMIPA) or Journal of Mathematics and Science Teaching 

All rights reserverd. pISSN 1412-0917 eISSN 2443-3616

Copyright © Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education (FPMIPA) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)

 

View JPMIPA Stats