Differentiated instruction analysis on the topic of cell reproduction in 12th grade of senior high school

Fitri Husni Mardiyah, Rini Solihat

Abstract


Differentiated instruction is learning that accommodates the diversity and differences in the characteristics of students. Therefore, teachers who teach in the classroom not only provide subject matter and value to students in the same way for all students in the class, but teachers need to pay attention to the diversity of students and provide services according to their needs. This study aims to determine the application of differentiated instruction in the classroom. The subjects of this study were teachers who taught grade XII on the topic of cell reproduction. This research is qualitative research with an explorative descriptive method. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews and assessment of teacher lesson plans. Primary data was obtained from the results of the analysis of lesson plans and the results of interviews with three teachers. Through this research, it was revealed that the teacher had implemented differentiation instruction, especially in cell reproduction material. However, not all teachers have implemented all aspects of differentiated instruction in content, process, and product. 


Keywords


cell reproduction topic; differentiated instruction; lesson plan analysis

Full Text:

PDF

References


Attwood, A. I., & Gerber, J. L. (2020). Comic books and graphic novels for the differentiated humanities classroom. Kappa Delta Pi Record, 56(4), 176–182.

Celik, S. (2019). Can differentiated instruction create an inclusive classroom with diverse learners in an elementary school setting. Journal of Education and Practice, 10(6), 31–40.

Dack, H., & Triplett, N. (2020). Novice social studies teachers’ implementation of differentiation: A longitudinal multicase study. Theory and Research in Social Education, 48(1), 32–73.

Eikeland, I., & Ohna, S. E. (2022). Differentiation in education: a configurative review. Nordic Journal of Studies in Educational Policy, 8(3), 157-170.

Faber, J. M., Glas, C. A. W., & Visscher, A. J. (2018). Differentiated instruction in a data-based decision-making context. School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 29(1), 43–63.

Faiz, A., & Kurniawaty, I. (2020). Konsep merdeka belajar pendidikan Indonesia dalam perspektif filsafat progresivisme. Konstruktivisme: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 12(2), 155-164.

Fitra, D. K. (2022). Pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dalam perspektif progresivisme pada mata pelajaran IPA. Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia, 5(3), 250–258.

Hajian, S. (2019). Transfer of learning and teaching: A review of transfer theories and effective instructional practices. IAFOR Journal of education, 7(1), 93-111.

Herwina, W. (2021). Optimalisasi kebutuhan murid dan hasil belajar dengan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. Perspektif Ilmu Pendidikan, 35(2), 175-182.

Karimi, M. N., & Nazari, M. (2021). Growth in language teachers’ understanding of differentiated instruction: a sociocultural theory perspective. Journal of Education for Teaching, 47(3), 322–336.

Koirala, K. P. (2021). Multicultural classroom teaching in Nepal: perspectives and practices of a secondary level science teacher. Cultural Studies of Science Education, 16(4), 1163-1182.

Kristiani, H., Susanti, E. I., Purnamasari, N., Purba, M., Saad, M. Y., & Anggaeni. (2021). Model Pengembangan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi: Pusat Kurikulum dan Pembelajaran Badan Standar, Kurikulum, dan Asesmen Pendidikan Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi.

Nepal, S., Walker, S., & Dillon-Wallace, J. (2021). How do Australian pre-service teachers understand differentiated instruction and associated concepts of inclusion and diversity? International Journal of Inclusive Education, 1–15.

Purba, M., Purnamasari, N., Soetantyo, S., Suwarma, I. R., & Susanti, E. I. (2021). Prinsip Pengembangan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi (Differentiated Instruction). Pusat Kurikulum dan Pembelajaran, Badan Standar, Kurikulum, dan Asesmen Pendidikan, Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi, Republik Indonesia.

Pozas, M., Letzel, V., & Schneider, C. (2020). Teachers and differentiated instruction: Exploring differentiation practices to address student diversity. Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs, 20(3), 217-230.

Radianti, J., Majchrzak, T. A., Fromm, J., & Wohlgenannt, I. (2020). A systematic review of immersive virtual reality applications for higher education: Design elements, lessons learned, and research agenda. Computers & Education, 147, 103778.

Sopianti, D. (2022). Implementasi pembelajaran berdiferensiasi pada mata pelajaran seni budaya kelas XI di SMAN 5 Garut. Kanayagan–Journal of Music Education, 1(1), 1–8.

Smale-Jacobse, A. E., Meijer, A., Helms-Lorenz, M., & Maulana, R. (2019). Differentiated instruction in secondary education: A systematic review of research evidence. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 2366.

Valiandes, S., Neophytou, L., & Hajisoteriou, C. (2018). Establishing a framework for blending intercultural education with differentiated instruction. Intercultural Education, 29(3), 379–398.

Van Geel, M., Keuning, T., Frèrejean, J., Dolmans, D., van Merriënboer, J., & Visscher, A. J. (2019). Capturing the complexity of differentiated instruction. School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 30(1), 51–67.

Zelalem, A., Melesse, S., & Seifu, A. (2022). Teacher educators’ self-efficacy and perceived practices of differentiated instruction in Ethiopian primary teacher education programs: Teacher education colleges in Amhara regional state in focus. Cogent Education, 9(1), 2018909




DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/aijbe.v6i2.58538

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Web
Analytics Made Easy - StatCounter View AIJBE Stats

Creative Commons License AIJBE is under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License