This issue consists of 6 articles from 11 authors affiliated with 5 institutions from 4 countries including:

• Indonesia (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Semarang)
• Iran (Tarbiat Modares University)
• Lesotho (National University of Lesotho)
• Senegal (Université Cheikh Anta DIOP)

This issue consists of 6 articles that have been disseminated at the Conférence Internationale sur le Français 2024 (the 2024 International Conference on French) in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

This issue consists of 6 articles from 12 authors affiliated with 6 institutions from 3 countries including:

• Indonesia (Universitas Padjajaran, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Lampung)
• Lesotho (National University of Lesotho)
• Senegal (Université Cheikh Anta DIOP)

This issue consists of 6 articles from 11 authors affiliated with 6 institutions from 3 countries including:

• Indonesia (Universitas Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Semarang)
• Côte d'Ivoire (Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny)
• Morocco (Université Ibn Zohr)